What's New
Drinking from polycarbonate Nalgene water
bottles is an everyday activity for millions of people who want to stay healthy
and hydrated while reducing their impact on the planet. Unfortunately, Nalgene
users are getting an unhealthy dose of bisphenol-A, the known endocrine
disruptor, which leaches from polycarbonate water bottles into liquids. Studies
indicate bisphenol A may lead to serious health problems including miscarriage,
chromosomal defects and prostate cancer.
How You Can Help
Environment
Massachusetts
is working with the Detox Nalgene campaign and calling on Nalgene to switch
from using the chemical bisphenol A in their polycarbonate water bottles to a safer
alternative. To get involved, visit www.detoxnalgene.com.
Resources
Bisphenol-A Fact sheet
Links to studies on bisphenol-A and other endocrine disruptors:
Cancer Research 66, 5624-5632, June 1, 2006
Developmental Exposure to Estradiol and Bisphenol-A Increases Susceptibility to
Prostate Carcinogenesis and Epigenetically Regulates Phosphodiesterase Type 4
Variant 4
Shuk-Mei Ho, Wan-Yee Tang, Jessica Belmonte de Frausto and Gail S. Prins
Environmental Health
Perspectives Volume 111, Number 9, July 2003
Bisphenol-A Is Released from Used Polycarbonate Animal Cages into Water at Room
Temperature
Kembra L. Howdeshell, Paul H. Peterman, Barbara M. Judy, Julia A.
Taylor, Carl E. Orazio, Rachel L. Ruhlen, Frederick S. vom Saal, and Wade V.
Welshons
Environmental Health
Perspectives Volume 109, Number 1, January 2001
High
Incidence of a Male-Specific Genetic Marker in Phenotypic Female Chinook Salmon
from the Columbia River
James J. Nagler, Jerry Bouma, Gary H. Thorgaard, and Dennis D.
Dauble
Environmental Research Volume
100, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 50-76.
Large effects
from small exposures. II. The importance of positive controls in low-dose
research on bisphenol-A.
Frederick S. vom Saal and Wade V.
Welshons
Environmental Research Volume
100, Issue 1, January 2006, Pages 39-43.
Increased serum
estrogenic bioactivity in three male newborns with ambiguous genitalia: A
potential consequence of prenatal exposure to environmental endocrine
disruptors
Françoise
Paris, Claire Jeandel, Nadège Servant and Charles Sultan
Environmental Health
Perspectives Volume 114, Number 1, January 2006
The
Estrogenic Effect of BisphenolA Disrupts Pancreatic β-Cell Function In Vivo and
Induces Insulin Resistance.
Paloma Alonso-Magdalena, Sumiko Morimoto,Cristina
Ripoll, Esther Fuentes, and Angel Nadal
Human Reproduction
Exposure
to bisphenol-A is associated with recurrent miscarriage.
Mayumi
Sugiura-Ogasawara, Yasuhiko Ozaki, Shin-ichi Sonta, Tsunehisa Makino, and Kaoru
Suzumori
Endocrinology
146: 4138-4147
Perinatal Exposure to Bisphenol-A Alters Peripubertal
Mammary Gland Development in Mice
Monica Muñoz-de-Toro, Caroline M. Markey, Perinaaz R.
Wadia, Enrique H. Luque, Beverly S. Rubin, Carlos Sonnenschein and Ana M. Soto
Environmental Health
Perspectives Volume 113, Number 4, April 2005
Urinary
Concentrations of Bisphenol-A and 4-Nonylphenol in a Human Reference Population
Antonia
M. Calafat, Zsuzsanna Kuklenyik, John A. Reidy, Samuel P. Caudill, John Ekong,
and Larry L. Needham